Wednesday, August 08, 2007

The weather in Antarctica (Crystal Ice Chime) is freezing (click for temperature satellite animation):


August 8, 2007
9:00 AM
Antarctica Temperature Satellite

There is a huge air mass movement over southwest region of Antarctica, displaced off the Blue Ice of Vostok and the South Pole.

The warmest areas


Base Jubany, Antarctica
3:00 PM GMT

Elevation :: 13 ft / 4 m

Temperatures :: 29 °F / -2 °C

Conditions :: Light Snow

Humidity :: 94%

Dew Point :: 28 °F / -2 °C

Wind :: 46 mph / 74 km/h / from the WNW

Wind Gust :: -

Pressure :: 28.42 in / 962 hPa (Falling)

Visibility :: 0.0 miles / 0.5 kilometers

UV :: 0 out of 16

Clouds:
Overcast 689 ft / 210 m
(Above Ground Level)

And Palmer Station for consistency:

Palmer Station, Antarctica
8:00 AM CLT

Elevation :: 26 ft / 8 m

Temperatures :: 21 °F / -6 °C

Conditions :: Light Snow

Humidity :: 73%

Dew Point :: 16 °F / -9 °C

Wind :: 20 mph / 32 km/h / from the SE

Wind Gust :: -

Pressure :: 28.31 in / 959 hPa (Falling)

Visibility :: 4.0 miles / 6.0 kilometers

Aviation
Flight Rule :: MVFR ()

Wind Speed :: 20 mph / 32 km/h /

Wind Dir :: 130° (SE)

Ceiling :: 100000 ft / 100000 m

The coldest areas:

Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station, Antarctica
12:00 AM NZST

Elevation :: 9285 ft / 2830 m

Temperatures :: -77 °F / -60 °C

Conditions :: Snow

Wind :: 17 mph / 28 km/h / from the NNE

Wind Gust :: -

Pressure :: in / hPa (Falling)

Visibility :: 0.0 miles / 0.8 kilometers

Clouds :: Few 3150 ft / 960 m
Scattered Clouds 7874 ft / 2400 m
(Above Ground Level)

Flight Rule :: LIFR ()
Wind Speed :: 17 mph / 28 km/h /
Wind Dir :: 30° (NNE)
Ceiling :: 100000 ft / 100000 m


Vostok, Antarctica
6:00 PM VOST

Elevation :: 11220 ft / 3420 m

Temperature :: -72 °F / -58 °C

Humidity :: 71%

Dew Point :: -75 °F / -59 °C

Wind :: 4 mph / 6 km/h / from the NW

Wind Gust :: -

Pressure :: in / hPa (Falling)

Visibility :: 12.0 miles / 20.0 kilometers

Aviation


Flight Rule :: VFR ()

Wind Speed :: 4 mph / 6 km/h /

Wind Dir :: 320° (NW)

Ceiling :: 100000 ft / 100000 m




August 7, 2007
6:00 pm
Antarctica Jet Stream

The jet stream has high turbulence in animation (click here). The arrival of heat transfer is evident throughout the air column in Antarctica with most of it's impact at surface winds where most of the energy is subliming ice and causing percipitation.



August 8, 2007
3:00 pm
Antarctica Dew Point (in animation click here)


A quick review of 'dew point' to understand the brevity of this satellite. The dew point is associated with relative humidity. A high relative humidity indicates that the dew point is closer to the current air temperature. If the relative humidity is 100%, the dew point is equal to the current temperature. Given a constant dew point, an increase in temperature will lead to a decrease in relative humidity. It is for this reason that equatorial climates can have low relative humidity, yet still feel humid.

Okay, if noted the 'relative humidity' in the satellite below is high. Therefore, the 'dew point' in the satellite above will reflect the 'current air temperature.' In animation the 'average' dew point is occuring at between 0 Fahrenheit to 20 Fahrenheit. 32 degrees is freezing and while this dew point is occuring at 0 to 20 F, that is still very, very warm for an ice continent still in the depths of winter. Hence, considering the high relative humidity and the blowing snows across the continent there is a large degradation of the ice into percipitation at rather high temperatures for this continent. The arriving heat transfer vortices are the reason.


August 8, 2007
3:00 pm
Antarctica Humidity Satellite (in animation, click here)

There are high levels of humidity over the entire continent on animation of the satellite. What does everyone know is necessary for heat transfer? Humidity. Where does that humidity come from on an ice continent? Sublimation of the ice.



August 8, 2007
3:00 pm
Visibility satellite on animation (click here)

The visibility is very low due to blowing snow over most of the continent on animation of this satellite. The exception is southeast area.


August 8, 2007
Surface Wind Satellite in animation (click here)

The surface winds reach over 18 km/hr (40 mph) in the northern areas.


August 8, 2007
1200 pm
Antarctica Windchill Satellite in animation (click here)

It obvious the wind is contributing to the movement of cold temperatures from East to West Antarctica.



August 8, 2007
1309 gmt
South Pole Satellite


Lots of heat transfer arriving to Antarctica. Surface winds are causing most of the continent to have cold distribution that is unusual. Blowing snow is the weather conditions of the day where reported.