Thursday, September 27, 2007

'Playful' Keyo debuts at Denver Zoo


12:28 p.m.Keyo, a 5-day-old Grevy's zebra, hovers around his mom, Lindsay, today at the Denver Zoo. Keyo, who was born Saturday and weighs 85 pounds, stood up an hour after his birth. He could weigh up to 1,000 pounds when he is full grown.
By Lynn Bartels, Rocky Mountain News September 27, 2007
The Denver Zoo today introduced Keyo, the first zebra born at the zoo in 10 years.
Keyo was born at 1:45 p.m. Saturday.
"Keyo got off to a quick start by standing within an hour after being born," according to a release from the Denver Zoo. "Keyo is very playful and often gallops around, exploring his outdoor yard."
Zoo officials said the colt's mother, Lindsay, has been very attentive.
The 5-day-old is what's known as a Grevy's zebra, a critically endangered species with less than 2,000 left in the wild.
Although Keyo only weighs about 85 pounds now, he could weigh up to 1,000 pounds when he is full grown.
The last time a Grevy's zebra was born at the Denver Zoo was in April 1997. Keyo is the 14th to be born in the zoo's history.
The zoo reports there are three different species of zebra: plains or common zebra, mountain zebra and Grevy's zebra.
"As the largest wild equine species, Grevy's can be distinguished from other zebras by their longer legs, more narrow stripes, white, stripeless underbelly and large rounded ears," the zoo reports.
"Grevy's zebras are only found in northern Kenya and southeastern Ethiopia."

This is a cultural issue for the southern USA. Blackwater has been 'iconed' for it's notoriety by the Bush White House


An Iraqi woman walked past a burnt car at the site where Blackwater guards opened fire, killing nine civilians and a policeman.


WASHINGTON, Sept. 26 — The American security contractor Blackwater USA has been involved in a far higher rate of shootings while guarding American diplomats in Iraq than other security firms providing similar services to the State Department, according to Bush administration officials and industry officials....


Part of the issue among 'Red States' is a chronic belief in aggressive military. It's where many of the military personnel come from because the southern USA has such poor economies and in the Western USA, the heartland as it's called, there are sparse economies due to vast tracks of farmland. So, the 'culture' of these states/citizens is frequently tainted with 'the idea' the USA has to be aggressive in their military content.


It becomes a way for men, young men primarily, to define their 'ego structures.'
Every person, man or woman has some kind of ego structure, okay? Social content, if you will. Just the way it is, the impoverishment, as I see it, of the Red State cultures is away from education and 'the arts' and toward areas of flag waving and 'strong men' identities. It causes problems socially as men are aggressive in their identities and end up in bar room brawls and that sort of thing. Higher levels of tobacco use, alcohol and fuel consuming vehicles with a sticker on the tailgate stating, "My best friend is my Smith and Wesson." It's a problem.


So, when a company like Blackwater moves out of the shadows of mercenary status to that of 'local hero' it brings a lot of perks to not just Blackwater, but, to 'the culture' that dictates such entities are necessary in Red States. Autonomous companies that can act as a military when 'all the wimps' of the country won't do what they will do for substantial money.


It's important that the crimes of Blackwater do receive justice. Not just for the Iraqi people but for the USA. The 'cultural' aspect regarding personal weapons and private security firms needs to be reined in as Bush and Cheney were most definately taking the 'idea' of a privatized miltiary to a new level.


I am not surprised, the private mercenary firm of Blackwater is involved in murder in Iraq. They take the 'lack' of laws as a permission to do as they please and make up their own best scenarios as they will, rather than adhering to diplomatic objectives. I mean you have to know, when a country is invaded and occupied the existing law and government structures are destroyed along with the occupation and new infrastructure has to be resurrected. During that 'gap' of authority firms like Blackwater simply carry out their own form of martial law. It's been four years in Iraq now and Blackwater is still 'freelancing' their own laws and outcomes.


No, no. I don't think so. These CEO's of private mercenary firms aren't little tin gods with the authority to 'cause' an entire citizenry of an occupied country to 'live by the gun.' No, no. That is an outrageous dictate and should have been reined in a long time ago. It's only more proof of the incompentency in the Oval Office resulting in a compromised USA military. This is more than a few deaths in Iraq. This is huge.


Regardless, Iraq is a dangerous place and when companies like Blackwater engage in providing security to diplomats in such regions of the world they need to understand the purpose of the diplomats aren't to just 'survive the day' but to move a country such as Iraq forward to sincere sovereignty and security for the people as well as diplomats. It is safe to say, Blackwater setting it's own rules and conducting it's own vigilante agenda in order to receive USA Treasury checks have most definately caused the deaths of American soldiers as well. There is no doubt in my mind, these mercenaries helped escalate any insurgency since their arrival in March of 2003 which most definately cast a huge dark shadow over the USA presence.


This is the danger of a society that 'believes' in war and pre-emption with portions of the USA economically dependant and culturally dependant on that reality. The USA should not be indulging in private security firms to provide body guards for diplomats. The USA military should be doing the job of securing any diplomats the USA is responsible for and not allow the opportunity, the mire opportunity, for such outrageous outcomes to innocent people of a country we illegally invaded.


We need to come out of Iraq and allow the region to provide whatever structure the people of a country once known as Iraq need to restructure into areas more secure to those people, which are autonmous sovereignties now recognized by the Iraq Constitution as provinces. It has to come to pass. There is far too much tension between these people at this point in history to believe they could ever be a sovereign country with one central government. The people there won't allow it. They are to afraid of the potential of another Saddam and if it were upto 'outfits' like Blackwater, the USA would have exactly that at any cost to the lives of those people.
I guarantee, the attitudes and policies of Blackwater have caused many deaths, both Iraq and throught insurgency as a result, American soldier lives as well. This needs to stop. Now !

Zoo gets new attraction



Published 9/26/2007By Rachel Davis
-->
The Lee Richardson Zoo welcomed a rare new addition to its African Plains yard Saturday -- a baby addax.

Kathy Sexson, director of the zoo, said addax are a critically endangered species in the wild.
She said between 50 and 200 addax survive today with the majority of them found in Niger, Africa.
The zoo baby weighs 17 pounds, which is six pounds larger than normal, but is healthy.
Sexson said the mother was brought to the zoo in November 2006 and the father, a month later.
She said the gestation period is nine months, so the breeding more than likely took place in December.¬
Native to the Sahara Desert, addax are well adapted to the extremes of the desert environment.¬
They survive on the sparse vegetation that appears after rare rainfall, and can survive for weeks or months without actually drinking water.¬
Sexson said their body temperature increases several degrees during the heat of the day to delay sweating, thereby reducing water loss. Broad hooves support their stocky bodies while walking on soft sand.¬
She said the birth of the male calf was the result of a breeding recommendation by the Addax Species Survival Plan (SSP).¬
SSP's coordinated efforts for captive breeding among accredited zoos for rare and endangered species, with the captive populations, serve as a hedge against extinction. These cooperative programs involve zoos from around the globe, with the goal of maintaining healthy, genetically diverse captive populations.¬
Sexson said the calf's mother is on loan from the St. Louis Zoo and the male was donated by the Hogle Zoo in Salt Lake City, Utah.
The baby is the fourth addax at the zoo. ¬
Sexson said the family is on public display in the west side of the African Plains yard.
The extra male addax also is on public display in the former zebra yard.¬

Morning Papers - continued...

Zoos

Vienna's zoo prepares to showcase newborn panda baby
Posted : Thu, 27 Sep 2007 03:09:04 GMT
Vienna - After the birth of a baby giant panda at Vienna's Schoenbrunn Zoo in August, business interest in the star-to-be is skyrocketing. Although the now barely 30-centimetre long cub has not even been presented to the public, several companies have already expressed keen interest in securing contracts. Public interest may outstrip publicity for another ursine icon, polar bear Knut, star of Berlin's zoo, who is quickly outgrowing his cute status.
The management of Vienna's zoo has already held first talks with a PR agency, deputy manager Gerald Kasbauer said. To get marketing off the ground, the cub would need a name first. But that momentous decision remains with China as it lent the proud panda parents Yang Yang and Long Hui to Schoenbrunn Zoo in 2003.

http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/114627.html


Hundreds of multi-coloured butterflies”
Yesterday we visited Toronto Zoo on a marathon day trip. Marathon because it took 7 hours of solid walking to see everything (plus it was 31 degrees & sunny) - but really worth it. The zoo is fairly expensive so we bought City Passes which entitle us to get into several Toronto attractions, as well as the zoo, saving lots of money and hassle (we hope).
The zoo is split into sections, with areas representing Eurasia, Americas, Africa, Indomalaya, a Native Canada bit and an interactive Dinosaur exhibit. The dinosaurs exhibit is where we headed first - kids can operate the life sized dinos via electronic consoles which the boys throughly enjoyed, I think only I read the paleontologists comments (very informative, thank you) but Archie & Stan still seemed to get loads from it.

http://realtravel.com/toronto-journals-j5642640.html


Help celebrate World Animal Day
Posted on Sep 24, 2007 5:18:00 AM
Scores of animal chaplains around the world will bless thousands of animals on Oct. 4 - World Animal Day. The day, dedicated to honoring, blessing and protecting animals, was founded at an ecologists convention in Italy in 1931 as a way of highlighting the plight of endangered species. The date was chosen because it is also the Feast of St. Francis of Assisi, a Catholic Church holiday that is often celebrated with a "blessing of the pets." The
Interfaith Association of Animal Chaplains refers provides ideas and resources to groups and congregations. In addition to blessing pets, volunteers will work at animals shelters, zoos, rescues and other nonprofit organizations. Dogs will be walks, cats brushed, horses groomed and fish tanks cleaned. Donations will be given to animal welfare agencies. To get involved go to www.WorldAnimalDay.org.uk

http://blogs.orlandosentinel.com/features_lifestyle_animal/2007/09/help-celebrate-.html



September 24, 2007
Horsemeat Cake, Anyone?
A new ruling from the 7th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals may finally put an end to the Cavel horsemeat slaughter saga that has been
on our radar for some time. On Friday, the court upheld the Illinois Horse Meat Act, effectively shutting down the DeKalb County-based slaughterhouse.
The ever-prolific
Richard Posner penned the 15-page opinion. In his trademark witty style, he writes,
But even if no horses live longer as a result of the new law, a state is permitted, within reason, to express disgust at what people do with the dead, whether dead human beings or dead animals. There would be an uproar if restaurants in Chicago started serving cat and dog steaks, even though millions of stray cats and dogs are euthanized in animal shelters.
You can find the PDF of the ruling
here. As we read through it, it became clear the issue was not so much about the horsemeat itself, but more to do with interstate commerce laws, combined with a healthy does of equine love. Also in the report? Apparently horsemeat is all the rage in American zoos, and sometimes the very bored zookeepers feel the need to make horsemeat cakes for their animals. From the PDF of the opinion:

http://chicagoist.com/2007/09/24/horsemeat_cake.php


Escape from devil's island: the plan to save a species
A dying breed: Disease has wiped out half of Tasmania's devils, prompting action to set up a breeding stock in mainland states and overseas.
Photo: Ourism Tasmania
Andrew Darby
September 22, 2007
The plan involves zoos and sanctuaries holding more than 1500 devils for decades, in the hope of eventually restocking Tasmania with healthy animals.
With no sign of a slowdown in the transmissible cancer that is killing the devil, the urgency is rising.
Leading devil biologist Menna Jones said it was "a race against extinction".
Almost a year ago, 48 healthy young devils left Tasmania as the nucleus of an "insurance" population spread around four mainland zoos, including Victoria's Healesville Sanctuary and the Australian Reptile Park at Gosford, NSW.
Since then, devil deaths in the island state have continued unabated and the official Save the Tasmanian Devil Steering Committee now predicts the animal will be extinct in its natural habitat within 25 years.

http://www.theage.com.au/news/national/escape-from-devils-island-the-plan-to-save-a-species/2007/09/21/1189881777611.html



Economy and Politics
Show goes on at 302 derecognized zoos
The PETA petition seeks ban on establishments such as small animal parks, hotels and institutes from housing or exhibiting endangered species
Padmaparna Ghosh
New Delhi: India has more officially derecognized zoos than ones that are approved by the Central Zoo Authority (CZA).
Some 190 zoological parks of various sizes and hues are recognized by the authority, but a surprisingly high
302 have been demoted to the derecognized status.
CZA, a statutory body under the ministry of environment and forests, regulates and supervises the establishment and management of zoos.
“I don’t think there would be a single zoo in the country which would be following the CZA guidelines completely,” says Jaya Simha, campaign manager, People for Ethical treatment of Animals, or Peta, the world’s largest animal rights activist organization.
Under Indian law, derecognized zoos don’t necessarily have to close operations.

http://www.livemint.com/2007/09/25005714/Show-goes-on-at-302-derecogniz.html



Capital funding for your site: the EU’s LIFE+ Environmental
I attach here with his kind permission an interview with Karl Hansen, Director of the Living Rainforest, Berkshire.
Under the former LIFE programme Karl drew down some €2 million to support development of a new form of tropical glass house exhibit.
The new LIFE+ programme will open in September and close again by the end of November. In addition to the above, funding can be provided for appropriate native species and eco-systems and for environmental communication. Please get in contact for further information on these.
John Regan

http://zoofunding.wordpress.com/2007/09/25/capital-funding-for-your-site-the-eus-life-environmental/



Basketball, Amphibian Ark, and the Need for a Quick Win
I love
basketball, but I was never good at it. That’s not Coach Dyer’s fault; he offered encouragement to me back in the seventh grade. I simply didn’t practice enough — didn’t repeat the muscle movements over and over again so that the proper form and motion happened automatically. Muscle memory, they call it.
Now, I have to admit, I really don’t love
amphibians. I never had a frog as a pet, never dragged my parents to the amphibian house when we would visit the zoo, and never understood, until recently, that they are the canaries in the coal mine for our planet’s health. But now that I know Kermit’s in big trouble, I can’t walk away from it.
A team of us at my company is helping a new organization, named
Amphibian Ark, to rally support — from governments, corporations, foundations, and consumers — so that it can capture and breed hundreds of threatened amphibian species.

http://frogmatters.wordpress.com/2007/09/26/basketballs-frogs-and-the-need-for-a-quick-win/



25th September 2007
JOINT WAZA/IZE CONFERENCE ‘CHANGING CLIMATE – CHANGING ZOOS’
Adelaide, South Australia
19th – 23rd October 2008
The International Zoo Educators Association has formally announced their next conference:
"We are pleased to announce the 63rd Annual Conference of the World Association of Zoos and Aquariums held jointly with the 19th Biennial Conference of the International Zoo Educators’ Association. The conference will take place in Adelaide, Australia on 19-23 October 2008.
You and your family are invited to attend five days in South Australia where you will have the opportunity to catch up with your colleagues from around the world, take advantage of the great networking, further the cause of frogs’ survival and explore local pioneering renewable energy solutions.
Take the time to explore the beautiful landscapes, flora and fauna of South Australia and sample the heritage and cultural mixtures that combine to make a wonderful cuisine. South Australia is an ideal location to discuss and strengthen the global zoo communities’ resolve to achieve sustainable biodiversity conservation, environmental education and ever increasing standards of animal welfare; within a clear ethical framework and in partnership with others.
A very exciting social program is currently being planned along with a comprehensive scientific program with something for everyone. Mark these dates in your diary now!!
Approximate cost US$950 (excludes accommodation). To be updated and confirmed soon. "
For more information on this and past IZE and WAZA conferences, please use the web links below.
World Association of Zoos and Aquaria
International Zoo Educators Association

http://www.bgci.org/botanic_gardens/news/0417/



Hungry Zimbabweans try to eat giraffe
By ANGUS SHAW
ASSOCIATED PRESS WRITER
HARARE, Zimbabwe -- Police stopped villagers from slaughtering and eating a giraffe that strayed into the outskirts of the capital amid chronic food shortages caused by an economic crisis, the official media reported Saturday.
The adult giraffe was believed to have wandered from nearby farmland. Wildlife authorities took the giraffe away after police kept a crowd from killing it "for the pot," the state Herald reported.
Zimbabwe is suffering shortages of meat and basic foods in an economic meltdown that has left it with the world's highest official inflation - nearly 7,000 percent.

http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/national/1105AP_Zimbabwe_Giraffe.html



SoCal man charged with smuggling iguanas
THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
LOS ANGELES -- A man accused of stealing three endangered iguanas from a nature preserve in Fiji and smuggling them into the United States in his prosthetic leg has been indicted.
Jereme James, 33, of Long Beach, faces a single count of smuggling, according to a federal indictment returned Friday in Los Angeles. The charge carries a maximum penalty of five years in prison.
Prosecutors say James stole the Fiji Island banded iguanas while visiting the South Pacific island in September 2002. He then brought the reptiles to the U.S. by hiding them in a special compartment he had constructed in his prosthetic leg, prosecutors said.

http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/national/1110AP_Iguana_Smuggling_Charges.html



Law banning horse slaughter upheld
By TARA BURGHART
ASSOCIATED PRESS WRITER
CHICAGO -- The nation's last horse slaughtering plant could be forced to permanently close after a federal appeals court Friday upheld an Illinois law prohibiting the slaughter of horses for human consumption.
A three-judge panel of the U.S. Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals cited measures banning bullfights and cockfights to help explain why it was upholding the law.
"States have a legitimate interest in prolonging the lives of animals that their population happens to like," the panel wrote. "They can ban bullfights and cockfights and the abuse and neglect of animals."
At Cavel International Inc.'s plant, located in the northern Illinois town of DeKalb, about 40,000 to 60,000 horses are slaughtered each year. Except for a portion sold to U.S. zoos, the meat is shipped to be eaten by diners overseas.

http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/national/1110AP_Horse_Slaughter.html



Wyo. city considers rabbit ordinance
THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
POWELL, Wyo. -- A proposed city ordinance limiting the number of rabbits per household has some City Council members in this northern Wyoming community hopping.
The council gave initial approval last week to an ordinance that limits rabbits to three breeding pairs a household.
"I know that rabbits are very big in Powell, and it's about time we got something like this on the books," Mayor Scott Mangold said.
Councilman Tim Sapp doesn't agree.
"I've talked with a number of my constituents, and a lot of them aren't 100 percent sure they're for letting rabbits in Powell," Sapp said.

http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/national/1120AP_ODD_Bunny_Battle.html



Runaway bull attacks Conn. home and car
THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
KILLINGLY, Conn. -- An escaped and raging bull attacked a neighbor's home, tearing off siding, ripping down part of a fence and damaging a car.
Wayne Johnson said he found the bull in his yard Friday morning. It had wandered in from a nearby farm.
While he watched, the bull repeatedly charged his house, tore off clapboards, flipped a picnic table, rammed his car and tore down part of the fence around his swimming pool, he said.
"He was crazy," Johnson said. "The thing was ripping my house apart."
Johnson called police, who called the state Department of Agriculture. They suggested finding the farmer who owns the animal.
Eventually, a neighbor was able to lure the bull away with a bag of grain, and led the animal back to its pasture.
Johnson said he's planning to talk to the bull's owner about getting his house repaired. He said he has no idea what caused the bull to become so aggressive.
"My house isn't red," he joked. "It's grayish blue."

http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/national/1120AP_ODD_Raging_Bull.html



Feline found 3 months after Wis. tornado
THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
GREEN BAY, Wis. -- More than three months after disappearing during a tornado, Smoky the cat has been reunited with his owner.
Smoky was last seen June 7, before a tornado destroyed Wanda Ploeger's mobile home in rural Riverview, scattering her belongings.
Ploeger was at work that evening and couldn't find her kitty when she returned.
Ploeger, who has been staying with her ex-husband, said she knew Smoky was out there somewhere. She'd go out late at night to look for Smoky because that's when he liked to go out, she said.

http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/national/1120AP_ODD_Weathered_Feline.html



Chaffee Zoo's stingray population down to 11
17 visiting rays have died recently, mostly due to accidents.
By Marc Benjamin and Farin Montañez / The Fresno Bee
09/22/07 00:51:27

An exhibit of visiting stingrays has been a big success at drawing crowds to Fresno Chaffee Zoo, but it hasn't been a smooth experience for the stingrays -- or their keepers.
Seventeen stingrays have died in recent weeks, mostly due to a series of accidents.
The fish began to fall ill after a power failure in June knocked out a device that recirculates and cools the water, zoo officials said. Then, in July, equipment that maintains water quality failed, causing more illnesses.
The stingrays started dying in August.

http://www.fresnobee.com/263/story/145484.html



Zoo is 'in' place for big-animal exhibits
By
Allison M. Heinrichs
TRIBUNE-REVIEW
Thursday, September 27, 2007
As the Pittsburgh Zoo & PPG Aquarium prepares to welcome a third polar bear today, national zoo experts say Pittsburgh is gaining a reputation as a "charismatic megavertebrate" -- or alluring large animal -- destination.
The zoo appears to have hit the right formula of available exhibit space, breedable animals and veterinary care to make it a go-to zoo for the Association of Zoos and Aquariums' Species Survival Plan, said AZA spokesman Steve Feldman. The plan allots animals to the association's 211 member zoos based on which zoos can best ensure their survival.
"The (Pittsburgh) zoo's been doing a lot of growing and improving," Feldman said. "Having new exhibits, having improvements to the space, and the wonderful International Conservation Center all mean that they can accommodate new animals."

http://www.pittsburghlive.com/x/pittsburghtrib/s_529605.html



Jury: Zoo liable, not negligent in Joe case
By Laurel J. Sweet
Thursday, September 27, 2007 - Added 7h agoIn a split decision that one attorney predicted will keep wild-animal handlers on a short leash, a jury yesterday found the managers of Franklin Park Zoo liable for the actions of a gorilla-gone-wild in their care, but not negligent for his still-unexplained escape from their secured Tropical Forest exhibit.
“The jury felt that none of them were negligent, but held them accountable as keepers of a wild animal,” said attorney Donald Gibson, who represented Nia Simone Scott, the Roxbury first-grader mauled by 300-pound Little Joe on the zoo’s grounds Sept. 28, 2003.
Accordingly, jurors awarded the 6-year-old, who was just shy of 3 when she was attacked, $175,000 for her physical and emotional scars. They slammed the cash drawer shut on her widowed mother, Terrasita Duarte-Scott, 46, who sued Zoo New England and five of its executives seeking to be compensated for what she testified was her damaged relationship with her daughter.

http://news.bostonherald.com/news/regional/general/view.bg?articleid=1034438



Valley Zoo's Samantha the elephant off to new home (video)

By Sun Media
Samantha the African elephant has left the Valley Zoo.
She shipped out Tuesday for the North Carolina Zoo where she'll join a conservation and breeding program.
Transported in a special climate-controlled truck, the 19-year-old elephant is to arrive in North Carolina on Saturday or Sunday.

http://www.edmontonsun.com/News/Edmonton/2007/09/26/4528596.html



Elephant from Edmonton zoo headed to North Carolina facility
Canadian Press
EDMONTON - One of the biggest attractions - literally - at Edmonton's Valley Zoo has left town.
Samantha, a 19-year-old, 3,200-kilogram African elephant, was put on a specially designed truck Wednesday headed for an elephant facility in Asheboro, N.C.
Zoo officials said in a news release that the convoy had successfully crossed the American border and would hopefully arrive in North Carolina by the weekend.
The aim of the move is to have Samantha participate in the U.S. zoo's breeding program, which aims to furnish animals for the North American captive population.
Dean Treichel of the Edmonton zoo has said the program is also important for the overall health of the species.
But an animal rights activist disagrees and says it will hurt the zoo's remaining elephant.
In its news release, the zoo said Samantha will join three other elephants in a herd that could grow to eight by the end of the year.
"It's the right decision for Samantha and her species, and is a decision based on conservation," said the news release. "Samantha is a viable reproductive female and should be in a facility where a breeding program exists."
Zoo officials have noted that elephants are extremely social animals and breed better when in a larger group.
Samantha's departure leaves the Edmonton zoo's other elephant, a 31-year-old Asian named Lucy, all alone.
Since Lucy has lived in captivity at the Edmonton facility for 29 years, zoo officials said it would be in her best interests to stay there.
"Lucy is highly habituated and is drawn to humans rather than to elephants," said zoo officials. "To help in any transition Lucy might experience, elephant keepers will be spending additional time with Lucy and ensuring that she is given lots of attention, activity and enrichment. Cameras have been installed so that Lucy can be monitored (around the clock)."
Zoo officials said Lucy is treated daily for arthritis and medical experts are trying to figure out why she developed a chronic respiratory condition that causes her breathing difficulty.

http://www.brandonsun.com/story.php?story_id=71740



Native bats bound for Auckland Zoo
Sep 27, 2007 1:17 PM
Twelve native short-tailed bats from the genetically rare Tararua Forest's Waiohine Valley population are leaving their home on Kapiti Island to take up residence at Auckland Zoo.
The Department of Conservation, Auckland Zoo, and iwi are hopeful that the bats will successfully breed to assist the recovery plan for this genetically unique group.
The Waiohine Valley population, discovered in the late 1990s, is the only known short-tailed bat population living in the southern North Island, and currently numbers just 200.
The 12 bats, which are aed between two and three years, have been part of the most ambitious conservation project ever undertaken anywhere in the world for native bats. During 2005 and 2006, this involved DOC taking pregnant females from Waiohine Valley to the National Wildlife Centre at Pukaha Mount Bruce until they had given birth and weaned their pups. The females were then returned to Waiohine Valley, and the pups taken to Kapiti Island, held in captivity for several months, and then released on the island.

http://tvnz.co.nz/view/page/536641/1381852



Meet Your Best Friend at the Zoo this weekend
Homeless cats and dogs will be looking for owners.
By Michael P. McConnell
Daily Tribune Staff Writer
ROYAL OAK -- Thousands of people are expected to attend this weekend's pet adoption event at the Detroit Zoo with many of them taking home abandoned cats, dogs, rabbits, kittens and puppies.

http://www.dailytribune.com/stories/092707/loc_animals001.shtml



Vandals attack animals at petting zoo
By Heather Haemker IDS 9/27/2007
While changing the water for her peacocks last week, petting zoo owner Rena Kirk received an unpleasant surprise. She discovered one of her peacock’s legs floating in the poultry waterer.
“Someone would have had to go into my privacy fence, into the peacock cage which is large, taken the lid off to put the leg inside and then put the top back on,” Kirk said.
It was not the first attack on one of Kirk’s animals, but was by far the most severe, she said. For more than a year and a half, acts of vandalism have been going on at Barnyard Friends, her Bloomington petting zoo.
“We didn’t realize what was going on at the time, until it was consistent,” Kirk said.

http://www.idsnews.com/news/story.aspx?id=44850


Task force wants smoke out of zoo
By: Zachary McDonald, Times Staff Writer
09/26/2007
Updated 09/26/2007 04:15:35 PM EDT
Henry Doorly Zoo is in the sights of the Sarpy County and Metro Omaha Tobacco coalitions as the next public place where they want smoking banned.
The groups joined together with the Tobacco Free Cass County coalition to form the Smoke-Free Zoo Task Force and push legislators to make Henry Doorly 100 percent smoke-free.
Diana Failla, program director for the Sarpy County Tobacco Coalition and the Smoke-Free Zoo Task Force, said the change has already been made in 81 zoos across the country, including the National Zoo in Washington, D.C. and the Philadelphia Zoo, and it's time for Omaha to do the same.
"The Henry Doorly Zoo is one of the top zoos in the country," she said. "It is frequently visited by young children who especially are vulnerable to second-hand smoke."

http://www.lavistasun.com/site/tab6.cfm?newsid=18857439&BRD=2712&PAG=461&dept_id=557008&rfi=6



An animal park director's 'stud books' set up mates for endangered species
By: ANDREA MOSS - Staff Writer
SAN PASQUAL VALLEY -- Call it Match.com for rare and endangered species. When an Indian rhino was born last year at the San Diego Zoo's Wild Animal Park in the rural San Pasqual Valley east of Escondido, jubilant park officials noted that the calf's birth had increased an endangered species' population by one.
The calf, a male named Surat that will turn 1 on Oct. 1, was the product of a breeding program that sounds very much like the popular Match.com online dating service for humans looking for ideal mates.
Borrowing an approach used by professional matchmakers, park scientists and keepers said in recent interviews that they used an extensive database that lists the characteristics of every Indian rhino housed in a zoo or similar facility in North America to find the perfect mating couple.

http://www.nctimes.com/articles/2007/09/22/news/top_stories/2_53_019_22_07.txt



AZA Approved
Posted by EthicsandAnimals at
9/23/2007 8:16 AM and is filed under Elephants
Posted by:
http://www.helpelephants.com
The Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA) claims elephants in zoos are ambassadors for conservation, but AZA standards allow them to be treated more like POW’s than diplomats.
Did you know . . .
AZA standards allow zoos to cram two 7,000-10,000 pound elephants into an outdoor enclosure the size of a tennis court and an indoor space the size of a handball court.
AZA standards do not prohibit the use of chains, bullhooks, and electric shock in the handling of elephants.
AZA standards allow zoos to separate three-year old elephants from their mothers. (In the wild, most three-year old elephants are not yet weaned. Females stay with mothers for life; males don’t leave until their teens.)
AZA accredits facilities like Six Flags Discovery Kingdom (see above photo) that give elephant rides and present circus-style shows.
Elephants are the only species in zoos to be routinely chained (or habituated to chaining) and managed through force, physical punishment, and use of the bullhook.
Over 60 percent of zoo elephants have foot disease and nearly half have arthritis; these painful conditions are the leading cause of euthanasia.
Of the 56 elephants who died in AZA-accredited facilities since 2000, fewer than half reached their 40th birthday; in contrast, an elephant’s natural lifespan is 60-70 years.
It is at least 50 times more expensive to maintain elephants in zoos than to protect equivalent numbers of elephants in the wild.
Zoos will spend in excess of $200 million on elephant exhibit renovations that still will not provide nearly enough space to accommodate the needs of earth’s largest land mammal.
Don’t you think zoos can do better?
www.helpelephants.com

http://ethicsandanimals.com/2007/09/20/american-zoo-and-aquarium-association-aza-approved.aspx



Breaking News: Alaska Zoo Elephant Will Go to a Sanctuary!

We are very pleased to share the exciting news that the Alaska Zoo Board has announced it intends to relocate Maggie, the 27-year-old African elephant who has long been the center of controversy, to the Performing Animal Welfare Society's (PAWS) spacious elephant sanctuary in Northern California.

http://www.helpelephants.com/



AZA grants accreditation to the Topeka Zoo
Story by City of Topeka press release
5:12 p.m. Wednesday, September 19, 2007
The Association of Zoos & Aquariums (AZA) Tuesday announced that the Topeka Zoo was granted accreditation by AZA’s independent Accreditation Commission.
“Only the very best zoos and aquariums can meet tough Association of Zoos and Aquariums accreditation standards,” said AZA President and CEO Jim Maddy. “The leadership and staff of the Topeka Zoo are to be congratulated for the hard work and commitment that they put into the accreditation process.”
To be accredited, the Topeka Zoo underwent a thorough investigation to insure it has and will continue to meet ever-rising standards, which include animal care, veterinary programs, conservation, education, and safety. AZA requires zoos and aquariums to successfully complete this rigorous accreditation process in order to be members of the association, and are required to resubmit to this process every five years.

http://www.49abcnews.com/news/2007/sep/19/aza_grants_accreditation_topeka_zoo/

continued...

Wednesday, September 26, 2007

Detroit Zoo gives small toad a boost

Posted by Picasa
...Doing its share to preserve a drastically endangered species, the Detroit Zoo has 40 toadlets bouncing around four 10-gallon tanks in a quarantined room in its National Amphibian Conservation Center. Most of the toadlets, having grown into full-fledged toads, eventually will be FedExed to Wyoming, where they will be released into the wild to do all of the unsung valuable things amphibians do....

The Anti-American Right Wing


This is quite an eye-opener. Someone has finally spoken out about the 'deception' to war and the pressure by the 'political infrastructure' in the USA to permit exploitation of the entire nation of the USA.

Quite an eye-opener indeed. I appreciate the lady anchor for willingly speaking out about the issue. I am quite sure it was prompted by Dan Rather and his lawsuit, but, Katie's comments were about the lawsuit, it was as if a cathartic to the lies made to the nation as a whole. Katie is an interesting woman. Her life has not been without turbulence, nor has it been without admiration. But, in stating that I recognize the fabric of a strong woman with a voice that resonates in some very powerful circles and regardless of the 'ratings' of CBS and it's somewhat plagued existance with FCC hound dogs chronically on it's heels, it is still a very powerful media that reaches millions of American households everyday.

I realizing this reflection by Couric, I can't help but bring up some very disturbed and disturbing observations that are resonating at Murdoch's media network.

Today I was completely astounded by the attacks Sean Hannity of young Americans. Impressionable young people.

There were two scenarios during his three hour program that were most disturbed. Both placed young Americans 'at risk' and 'ridiculed.'

The first was a 'class-action' attack regarding young Americans that wear Gothic attire. He made states that would lead anyone to believe these young folks were sincerely disturbed for the way they dressed. No other reason, but, today on Hannity's radio show he proclaimed that ANYONE wearing Gothic attire were troubled and in need of loving attention.

Gothic.net (click here) is a literary culture that promotes reading material not very different than one would find coming from Steven King. I suppose to Sean Hannity these folks need to be shut down. This is the kind of extremism that pervades conservative talk radio everyday. It's biased to say the least, operates without any knowledge base and seeks chronically to victimize anyone that doesn't fit their mold.

During his dissertation regarding bigoted remarks about young Americans that dress in Gothic attire, Hannity turned to a telephone caller and stated, now is what I have said...is my view bigoted? Now mind you, without any authority, any demographics, any references but only his only opinion about this class of people in the USA he ranted on and on about the 'PROBLEMS' he sees as an issue. So what do you think any caller is going to say?

And true to form, when the caller was asked if the statements Hannity made were bigoted, the caller stated, no. The justification for that view of the Hannities bigoted comments was because in 'the real world' (I am not sure where these young Americans live, but, I thought it was in the real world.) people don't wear attire that would cause attention to be brought to themselves in that way. (Paraphrasing).

So, here was a caller agreeing with Hannity that people wearing Gothic attire have social problems, with all that body piercing and body art. That caller had a right to their opinion as does Hannity, but, are they willing to pay the price for bigotry. Because the truth of the matter is when the caller then identified himself as a Christian preacher that has a 'mission' to reform these young people they were doing nothing but basking in the sunshine of their own bigotry.

The truth of the matter is, that young Americans sometimes have trouble. But, that is across the board and Hannity offered no proof of a vast social problem needing focus to bring these young people to their senses. Young Americans sometimes have problems no different than their adult counterparts, but, their attire has little to do with it.

I recall once being in an orthodontists office of all things and having a conversation with a mother of a teenager there for adjustment to her braces. We chatted while waiting for the 'kids' to finish there appointment. We were the same, mothers concerned with our young folks, the pier pressures they face and the challenges their generation had to face in the future when this very nice, middle class mother's daughter came out of the office into the waiting room.

Here was a 15 year old, with full mouth of braces, dressed in black, very attractive and dressed in Gothic attire. I asked the woman as she stood to pay for her daughter's visit if any piercings interferred with the hardware from the braces. Both she and her daughter laughed and stated she only had pierced ear lobes and nothing else. In the same breath, this very pretty and drably dressed young woman stated, "We need to be going mom, I'll be late for cheerleader practice." It was truly an interesting moment and I am quite confident the young lady didn't dress in black at cheerleading practice.

Dressing any certain way isn't a matter of rebellion to the point of self-destruction, but, it is a fashion statement that some young people choose and that's the end of that discussion, except to realize there needs to be a class action lawsuit filed for the bigoted remarks on Hannity's syndicated radio show today.

The second scenario was even more disturbed. A young lady attending a university called the show stating how she listens to Hannity every day and seeks to make a difference at her chosen school much the way he thinks she should by standing up for 'what's right' only neither party stated what 'right' was. She was welcome to pass judgement of her school, but, what kept resonating with me was the fact, this was a university she was attending by choice. I don't know that young Americans are assigned to any particular university, they apply, right? What continued to be a quandry to me was the fact, as she stated, she was shunned socially on her campus. Now, I don't know about you, but, when a person takes an attitude regarding a social environment she doesn't consent to for whatever reason and makes it know there may very well be social repercussions because of those decisions. Being an adult and living with consequences is all part of it.

So what does Hannity tell this impressionable young American? To reassess her choice in universities thinking perhaps her unhappiness and disappointment should be a priority? No. Hannity stated that the price in life some people were burdened was because of the 'the right things' they felt important. Hannity, an aging syndicated columnist continued from there stating, "If you are not concerned regarding your Grade Point Average. If you are not planning on attending medical school or something were your grades are important, than 'stick it to them.' Stand up for what you believe in and confront the professors that don't provide the education you need. In other words, rather than reassessing her choices, she should sacrifice her future to move mountains on a university campus to undermine the very professors that would judge her work leading to confiring a degree. She should undermine the 'good standing' of this university, in the face of her future, for political hanky-panky with the cirriculum in some manner.

This was the advise Hannity gave a young and obviously impressionable woman which he more than likely does not know, couldn't begin to understand her circumstances in life and obviously doesn't care enough about EXCEPT to use her as a political tool while undermining her best interests in life.

This is allowed in the airwaves of the USA? Where is the FCC when it comes to radio anchors that endanger the lives of young Americans through bigoted attacks and bad advise advocating rebellion of one kind or another on a university campus?

This is an outrage and any Murdoch media corporation should have their American licenses pulled while class action lawsuits are filed for defaming an entire class of Americans.

This in reflection of Couric's statements only to realize the role the Right Wing Neocon media has played in deceiving the American public and CONTINUES to do so as an impetus to unjustified war.

Sad. Very sad.

Who owns the war? I realize Cindy Sheehan is opposing her and rightfully so, but, Speaker Pelosi made a good point.


She was on The Situation Room yesterday. She made the statement that "The Senate now owns the war."

I believe she is trying to bring concensus to the issue of Iraq, which is less about war and more about funding that brings deaths and genocide with so many in Iraq experiencing abject poverty and refugee camps, but, she made the observation that the Senate now owns a war they intend to keep in perpetuity at least for ten years.

It's disheartening to realize there is an entire Republican legislative agenda that creates and propagates war. It's a concern simply because there is the law of pre-emption and already the conservative talk radio shows are stating, 'We will be at war with Iran in the next year or two.' The way I interpreted that was to keep the Iraq War going until a majority of Republicans are returned to the Senate and House with the next election.

If the people don't have the will to change their legislature to a majority which can remove the USA from genocidal intent then there will be powers outside the Middle East that will. So much of what is also transpiring in conservative media is the 'defaming' of China to cause 'in time' a 'mind speak' that will resonate with the people of the USA to confront China and Russia should they take arms when the USA invades Iran.

In other words, the Right Wing Republicans are 'canting' to the next war and it will have global context with plenty of nuclear weapons exploding right regularly. That 'canting' revolves around a personalized agenda for the electorate surmounting the issue of personal wealth and greed. The 'local' talk shows give advise to listeners that is focused on an economic agenda that only Republicans would consent to and that is why Bush will never insure the under or uninsured. The Republican electorate is entrenched in a media driven voting scheme that links platitudes to war with 'survive the day' economics ONLY Red States could deliver.

The challenge to the slate of Democrats is to challenge southern economic strategies to deliver quality of life instead of quality of strife.

I am convinced the Republicans want this. The hate that is all a part of their conservative media is extensive, chronic and intended to turn the people of the USA against most nations that stand in the way of their agenda. That removes the democracy from the reach of the people of the USA. The American people, their treasury and any potential for quality of life then falls to the disposal of a Republican War Machine intent on 'an agenda' which does NOT include peace.

The USA has to look at what it's long term goals are and decide on diplomacy rather than war. If they do, then they have to choose a majority Democratic legislature with a President that supports initative to peace otherwise the next four years of Republican rule will bring the USA to self destruction at the hand of people that care little for the people and only thier agenda into war.

The one aspect that was sincerely disturbing regarding Speaker Pelosi's comments was the statement, "Impeachment is off the table." It should never be off the table in the House of Representatives. The House impeaches and the Senate tries the charges. Impeachment should be a very real alternative to a president intent on hurting the lives of children. Perhaps, the concern of Speaker Pelosi is that to impeach Bush means Cheney would have his finger on the nuke trigger. So, therefore, impeach Cheney first.

Howard Kurtz exhibits very limited cognition on Civil Rights


Bill Bennett and Howard "The Curtsy" Kurtz love to hear themselves talk so much they've lost the art of listening. Me first, no me first, no me first, no me first. Of course, each one always 'one ups' the other and needs to 'capture' the moment in the battle of the vocal cords. It's hard to believe these jerks are actually considered part of the brain trust.

I congratulate NPR for turning away the most oppressive president this country ever had. He couldn't exert his will over a network that is viewed as a precious will of the people. BUSH and MURDOCH CAN'T BUY PUBLIC RADIO !!!!!


The Supreme Court Just Took Us Back to the Days of Segregation (click on)
A 5-4 decision guts the vital Brown vs. Board of Education case that attempted to desegregate public schools.


In a 5-4 decision authored by Chief Justice John Roberts on Thursday, the Supreme Court told local school districts that they cannot take even modest steps to overcome residential segregation and ensure that schools within their diverse cities themselves remain racially mixed unless they can prove that such classifications are narrowly tailored to achieve specific educational benefits. But they swear they haven't overturned Brown v. Board of Education. Writes the Chief Justice:
Before Brown, schoolchildren were told where they could and could not go to school based on the color of their skin. The school districts in these cases have not carried the heavy burden of demonstrating that we should allow this once again.even for very different reasons. For schools that never segregated on the basis of race, such as Seattle, or that have removed the vestiges of past segregation, such as Jefferson County, the way to achieve a system of determining admission to the public schools on a nonracial basis ... is to stop assigning students on a racial basis. The way to stop discrimination on the basis of race is to stop discriminating on the basis of race.
To which, in sad dissent, Justice Stevens responded:
There is a cruel irony in The Chief Justice's reliance on our decision in Brown v. Board of Education, 349 U. S. 294 (1955). The first sentence in the concluding paragraph of his opinion states: "Before Brown, schoolchildren were told where they could and could not go to school based on the color of their skin." This sentence reminds me of Anatole France's observation: "[T]he majestic equality of the la[w], forbid[s] rich and poor alike to sleep under bridges, to beg in the streets, and to steal their bread." The Chief Justice fails to note that it was only black schoolchildren who were so ordered; indeed, the history books do not tell stories of white children struggling to attend black schools. In this and other ways, The Chief Justice rewrites the history of one of this Court's most important decisions....
The Court has changed significantly since...



Do I have say more? The Bush White House is a house of bigots. They place iconic figures in their administration while they legislate and decide to oppress the civil rights of a nation. The Republican Right Wing is hugely bigoted. Show me ONE minority anchor on FOX NEWS.



What's that other despicable radio show? Oh yeah, "The Big Talker FM." They are the worst bigots in the world. They have absolutely NO minority anchors EXCEPT when the 'regulars' are at some convention some place and then the minority anchors simply 'parrot' the same junk the bigots have to say. They never speak to the issues that affect minorities, the recent jerk from FOX NEWS, O'Reilly is a prime example of how completely idiotic they are.



O'Reilly goes into a Black Owned and Operated Cafe in New York City for the first time in his life and states, 'Gee, it's just like home.' GIVE ME A BREAK. I guess he had to get it right with God before he died.



Now Howard "The Curtsy" Kurtz is trying to take NPR's focus on 'No Tolerance to Stupidity' into a law that states, "George Bush gets what he wants when he wants it." Howard Kurtz and the Washington Post are self righteous 'wannabees' that sell 'junk' to the DC Public in order to sell papers. Whatever happened to The Washington Post that believed in the rights of Americans to stand against their government when policy was draconian and SIMPLY "W"rong.



I guess the New York Times needs to take out an ad in the Post to bring Americans home to real values rather than FCC values as dictated by Michael Powell. At least you know when he writes in the NYTimes it truly is propaganda and oppression and one can witness a sociopath at it's best ! At The Washington Post it's still legal to verbalize an opinion that is adverse to the Civil Rights of the nation while insitutions such as Columbia University are ridiculed for doing the very same thing !



Not long ago, earlier this year The New York Times did a crossword puzzle whereby the solutions all had the letters NPR in them. That's respect. Kurtz is a joke and can't recall when Civil Rights actually meant something in this country. Kurtz believes as the Republicans do, no taxes, the socially manipulative are the wealthy and rightfully so and the battle for civil rights is a thing of the past so they can pad their wallets rather than conduct moral policy, including the way Republicans can oppress the poor and deprive children of daycare, health care and a good education.



WHO CARES WHAT BUSH SAYS. HE'S MORE THAN A LAME DUCK, HE'S NO DUCK AT ALL. HIS PROPAGANDA NO LONGER HAS WINGS TO FLY. HE STATES NO, TO CHILDREN'S HEALTH CARE? HE AND CHENEY NEED TO BE IMPEACHED JUST TO SAVE AMERICAN LIVES ON THE 'HOMELAND.'



NPR Rebuffs White House On Bush Talk (click title to entry)
Radio Network Wanted To Choose Its Interviewer
By
Howard Kurtz
Washington Post Staff Writer
Wednesday, September 26, 2007; Page C01
The White House reached out to National Public Radio over the weekend, offering analyst Juan Williams a presidential interview to mark yesterday's 50th anniversary of school desegregation in Little Rock.
But NPR turned down the interview, and Williams's talk with Bush wound up in a very different media venue:
Fox News.

That was then: Juan Williams of National Public Radio interviews President Bush in January. NPR passed on the latest Bush interview.
(By Eric Draper -- White House, Via Getty Images)
POST A COMMENT
You must be logged in to leave a comment. Log in Register
Discussion Policy
Discussion Policy
CLOSE
Comments that include profanity or personal attacks or other inappropriate comments or material will be removed from the site. Additionally, entries that are unsigned or contain "signatures" by someone other than the actual author will be removed. Finally, we will take steps to block users who violate any of our posting standards, terms of use or privacy policies or any other policies governing this site. Please review the full rules governing commentaries and discussions. You are fully responsible for the content that you post.
Williams said yesterday he was "stunned" by NPR's decision. "It makes no sense to me.
President Bush has never given an interview in which he focused on race. . . . I was stunned by the decision to turn their backs on him and to turn their backs on me."
Ellen Weiss, NPR's vice president for news, said she "felt strongly" that "the White House shouldn't be selecting the person." She said NPR told Bush's press secretary,
Dana Perino, that "we're grateful for the opportunity to talk to the president but we wanted to determine who did the interview." When the White House said the offer could not be transferred to one of NPR's program hosts, Weiss took a pass....

Tuesday, September 25, 2007

Huge heat transfers are back over Antarctica again.


September 26, 2007
0326 gmt
African-Europe Satellite

It is easy to tell the direct rays of the sun are concentrated below the Equator in a super hot planet. The heat index is high and it takes only the mire presence of sunlight to ignite turbulence and not just air movement. Antarctica isn't getting a break anymore.




September 26, 2007


0030 gmt


Western Hemisphere





There is obviously loss of tropospheric water vapor due to the high heats under the dense carbon dioxide layer. There are also many low pressure systems coming off Africa yet. Africa is hot at the Equator right now where the direct rays from the sun are concentrated.




September 26, 2007
0034 gmt
Global Pacific Satellite

The water vapor supporting the cloud density at the equator becomes absent as one approaches the USA due to higher heat in the troposphere and the drying out of the air masses in proximity of this much hotter troposphere.


September 26, 2007
0306 gmt
West Pacific Satellite

In weeks before the Northern Hemisphere's Autumnal Equinox, the heat at the Equator was primarily sequestered north of 0 Latitude. However, with only three days into the change of Sol's sunlight below the Equator there are huge shifts in heat transfer. This is highly unusual and noted to be extreme in it's highly reactive change in a relationship that is 'instantaneously' ignited by the solar radiation. This is a very hot troposphere. There is no room in the physics of Earth now for gradual changes in tropospheric seasonal differences. Just as nearly immediately the change over northern latitudes of the USA resulted in winter conditions, the changes in the southern hemisphere have resulted in a very hot summer. The lassitude in temperature shifts resulting in Spring and Autumn is diminishing.


September 25, 2007
0900 AM
Antarctica Surface Winds




In the 24 hour loop linked at the title of this entry, it is noted there is significant turbulence due to the arrival of heat and the rising and sinking air masses that resulted.




September 25, 2007
0600 gmt
The Jet Stream satellite reflects heat intrusion at higher elevations as noted also below. The 'arriving' air is noted as arrows pointing onshore while the existing jet stream/vortex attempts to achieve inertia.




September 25, 2007


1918 gmt


South Pole Satellite

NASA FINDS GREENLAND SNOW MELTING HIT RECORD HIGH IN HIGH PLACES


September 25, 2007
A new NASA-supported study reports that 2007 marked an overall rise in the melting trend over the entire Greenland ice sheet and, remarkably, melting in high-altitude areas was greater than ever at 150 percent more than average. In fact, the amount of snow that has melted this year over Greenland could cover the surface size of the U.S. more than twice.
Marco Tedesco, a research scientist at the Joint Center for Earth Systems Technology, cooperatively managed by NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Md., and the University of Maryland at Baltimore County, used satellite data to compare average snow melting from 1988-2006 with what has taken place this summer. He found that in high altitude areas over 1.2 miles above sea level, the melting index -- an indicator of where melting is occurring and for how long - was significantly higher than average. Melting over those areas occurred 25-30 days longer this year than the observed average in the previous 19 years.
"When snow melts at those high altitudes and then refreezes, it can absorb up to four times more energy than fresh, unthawed snow," said Tedesco. "This can affect Earth's energy budget by changing how much radiation from the sun is absorbed by the Earth versus that reflected back into the atmosphere. Refrozen snow can also alter the snow density, thickness and snow-water content." Tedesco's findings were published Sept. 25 in the American Geophysical Union's Eos newspaper.
Researchers determine the melting index by multiplying how long melting took place by the area where the increased melting took place. According to Tedesco, melting in April and May of this year in high-altitude areas was very low, but in June melting jumped unexpectedly and led to the record melting index for the year.
This record melting index in those areas came as a bit of a surprise, showing us, once again, the extreme variability and complexity of these processes," said Tedesco. His expertise in documenting melting trends produced other recent studies on increased snow melting over Greenland and the Antarctic.
The data collected by the Special Sensor Microwave Imagers on the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program satellites provided Tedesco with insight into how much of an electromagnetic signal was naturally emitted by snow and ice in areas beneath the satellite overpass. The microwave instruments can detect melting above and below the snow surface. The data were processed at the National Snow and Ice Data Center in Boulder, Colo., in just 24 hours after the satellite overpass, enabling Tedesco to quickly spot changes that could signal a melting trend or new record.
Tedesco's work also confirmed that the melting index this year in lower altitude areas of Greenland, though not record breaking, was higher than average by 30 percent, placing 2007 in fifth place for the highest melting index after 2005, 2002, 1998 and 2004, in that order."
Increases in the overall melting trend over Greenland have an impact that stretches beyond its icy shores," said Tedesco. "Aside from contributing to direct sea level rise, melting especially along the coast can speed up glaciers since the meltwater acts like a lubricant between the frozen surface and the bedrock deep below. The faster glaciers flow, the more water enters the ocean and potentially impacts sea level rise." Tedesco, along with U.S. and European colleagues, plans to combine satellite data with related climate model results. He plans to visit Greenland in 2008 to compare his findings from space-borne data with those obtained by ground-based sensors, all with an eye to gathering further clues of what is
For more information, visit:
Chandler Goddard Space Flight Center
301-286-2806

The world got used to the idea of losing Antarctica ice. That was a mistake. The peninsula is melting again. Click for 24 hour loop, 12 A & 6 absent


The collapse of Larsen B Ice Shelf (click here).
This is an entire ice structure which is tens of thousands of years old if not hundreds of thousands of years old. If the climate of Earth were to return to benevolence today, the people alive now would never witness it's return. That isn't something to respect? Reflect about to realize the level of planetary demise humans have caused? What will be enough? And when? When it's far, far too late?



The melt of the ice shelf to Antarctica has never abated for over two decades (click here for link). That never impressed anyone ENOUGH? It impressed Al Gore a long time ago. There is a very lopsided way of looking at economics in the USA. There is no room for 'the truth' or 'decency.' Because of the lack of intelligence in the economic sector of the USA there needs to be drastically different focus and management with the next administration. This is simply an outrage.


September 25, 2007
9:00 PM
Antarctica

The warmest reporting station is :


Base Orcadas, Antarctica

Elevation :: 20 ft / 6 m

Temperature :: 35 °F / 2 °C

Conditions :: Light Snow

Humidity :: 83%

Dew Point :: 32 °F / 0 °C

Wind :: 29 mph / 46 km/h from the NW

Wind Gust :: -

Pressure :: 28.74 in / 973 hPa (Rising)

Visibility :: 1.0 miles / 2.0 kilometers

UV :: 0 out of 16

Clouds:
Mostly Cloudy 492 ft / 150 m
Scattered Clouds 1476 ft / 450 m
(Above Ground Level)

Aviation
Flight Rule :: LIFR ()

Wind Speed :: 29 mph / 46 km/h /

Wind Dir :: 320° (NW)

Ceiling :: 500 ft / 150 m



The coldest reporting stations are:


Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station, Antarctica

Elevation :: 9285 ft / 2830 m

Temperature :: -84 °F / -64 °C

Conditions :: Snow

Wind :: 9 mph / 15 km/h from the ENE

Wind Gust :: -

Pressure :: in / hPa (Rising)

Visibility :: 4.0 miles / 6.0 kilometers

Clouds:
Few 3543 ft / 1080 m
Scattered Clouds 8858 ft / 2700 m
(Above Ground Level)

Aviation:

Flight Rule :: MVFR ()

Wind Speed :: 9 mph / 15 km/h /

Wind Dir :: 60° (ENE)

Ceiling :: 100000 ft / 100000 m


Vostok, Antarctica

Elevation :: 11220 ft / 3420 m

Temperature :: -82 °F / -63 °C

Humidity :: 42%

Dew Point :: -88 °F / -66 °C

Wind :: 5 mph / 7 km/h from the WNW

Wind Gust :: -

Pressure :: in / hPa (Falling)

Visibility :: 12.0 miles / 20.0 kilometers

Aviation
Flight Rule :: VFR ()

Wind Speed :: 5 mph / 7 km/h /

Wind Dir: :: 290° (WNW)

Ceiling :: 100000 ft / 100000 m