Wednesday, June 17, 2015

The USA has to be serious about the health of our military.

Senator Durbin is upset because there is need for medical research needed for our military. There is a higher level of cancers among the troops.

This is an abstract from 2009. It is basically a casual study to find any difference between US general population and US military personnel. It found a higher incidence in some cancers and states with this casual finding, the military requires more study to solve any health impacts. Health impacts are cancer, but, also the general wellness of the troops needs to be understood. 

Smoking cigarettes is considered a coping matter with soldiers. Does that mean they can't use electronic cigarettes to reduce their health implications? 

Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2009 Jun; 18(6): 1740–1745. 
doi:  10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-09-0041

Kangmin Zhu, Susan S. Devesa, Hongyu Wu, Shelia H. Zahm, Ismail Jatoi, William F. Anderson, George Peoples, Larry G. Maxwell, Elder Granger, John F. Potter, and Katherine A. McGlynn
The U.S. active-duty military population (click here) may differ from the U.S. general population in its exposure to cancer risk factors and access to medical care. Yet, it is not known if cancer incidence rates differ between these two populations. We therefore compared the incidence of four cancers common in U.S. adults (lung, colorectum, prostate, and breast cancers) and two cancers more common in U.S. young adults (testicular and cervical cancers) in the military and general populations. Data from the Department of Defense's Automated Central Tumor Registry (ACTUR) and the National Cancer Institute's Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) nine cancer registries for the years 1990-2004 for persons aged 20-59 years were analyzed. Incidence rates were significantly lower in the military population for colorectal cancer in white men, lung cancer in white and black men and white women, and cervical cancer in black women. In contrast, incidence rates of breast and prostate cancers were significantly higher in the military among both whites and blacks. Incidence rates of testicular cancer did not differ between ACTUR and SEER. Although the numbers of diagnoses among military personnel were relatively small for temporal trend analysis, we found a more prominent increase in prostate cancer in ACTUR than in SEER. Overall, these results suggest that cancer patterns may differ between military and non-military populations. Further studies are needed to confirm these findings and explore contributing factors.

The fact is the American people have to be responsible for their military. Many have come out of the military and were high achievers including service in public office. They are incredibly wonderful people. But, we have also witnessed escalating problems with their mental health. 

There are dangers in the military that OSHA would never consent to and why then should they not be reviewed by OSHA and EPA to simply evaluate and make recommendations.

There are profound problems and as an example: Burning trash in open pits. The pollution is obvious, but, there are military personnel attending those fires and are exposed to the smoke that comes off these fires. There is some toxic stuff in the military. Their health is at risk. It might not show up immediately, but, eventually they will suffer. Carcinogens may not show up for 20 years or more; hence lung cancer from smoking tobacco.

We need to do this and measure the problems they are exposed to and find ways to intervene for their benefit.