A "central line placement" is surgery. Who conducted the surgery? If it was anyone other than a licensed physician, no, a licensed surgeon, it was illegal to try.

Anytime a human body is invaded into vital systems it is surgery.

Central lines is an invasive procedure that enters the large vessels of the heart.

April 21, 2017
By Charles Fain Lehman

New Supreme Court Justice Neil Gorsuch (click here) cast the deciding vote Thursday to permit Arkansas to proceed with the execution of Ledell Lee....

Gorsuch is reckless. He has no understanding of "cruel and unusual." What else doesn't he have a clue about? I hate training on the job.